Function fields

Function fields are defined for geometric objects as curves or surfaces. A quadratic form defines itself such a geometric object - a quadric. A central problem in the theory of quadratic forms is to determine which anisotropic forms become isotropic when extended to the function field of the projective quadric associated to a given form.

Function fields of Pfister quadratics

  • Becher, O'Shea. Isotropy over function fields of conics, work in progress.
  • O'Shea. Isotropy over function fields of Pfister forms, submitted.

Function fields and Differential forms

  • Dolphin, Hoffmann. Differential forms and bilinear forms under field extensions, submitted.

Computing invariants of function fields

The determination of field invariants for function fields (even for curves) over a given field k is only understood for the case where k is real closed, algebraically closed or finite.
Using the new method of Field Patching due to Hartmann, Harbater, and Krashen, we computed the pythagoras number and the u-invariant for function fields of curves over the field of Laurent series with real coefficients.

  • Becher, Grimm, Van Geel. Quadratic forms over funtion fields in one variable over a complete valued field, work in progress.
  • Grimm. Sums of Squares in Function Fields of Conics, work in progress.
  • Grimm. Function fields in one variable with Pythagoras number two, submitted.
  • Becher. The u-invariant of a real function field, Mathematische Annalen 346 (2010): 245-249.
  • Becher, Van Geel. Sums of squares in function fields of hyperelliptic curves, Mathematische Zeitschrift 261 (2009): 829-844.
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